text dissolve effect

text dissolve effect applied to the studio's source frame — beforetext dissolve effect applied to the studio's source frame — afterSourceEffect

01/ ORIGIN

The dissolve is one of the oldest effects in cinema, achieved on an optical printer by fading one exposure down while fading another up on the same strip of film. It signalled elapsed time so reliably that audiences learned to read it as a grammar rather than a technique. Doing it with type rather than with photography keeps the grammar and changes the unit: what dissolves is not light but letters.

02/ MOTION

in motion

Characters break away from their positions and drift apart, dissolving the image into scattered glyphs before reassembling toward it again
Characters break away from their positions and drift apart, dissolving the image into scattered glyphs before reassembling toward it again

03/ SPEC

This effect renders the image from glyphs and then displaces them over time, so characters drift out of their sampling positions and back. THRESHOLD decides which parts of the image have dissolved at any moment, so it is the position within the dissolve rather than its speed. ERODE controls how aggressively characters break away, NOISE the irregularity of the boundary, RISE the drift speed, and BLOOM the glow on departing glyphs. Because the movement between assembled and scattered states is the whole effect, in kott this page shows a loop: a still frame catches it either assembled, which looks like plain ASCII, or scattered, which looks like noise.

THRESHOLD0 to 1 · default 0.34
ERODE0 to 1 · default 0.55
NOISE1 to 24 · default 8
RISE0 to 2 · default 0.6
BLOOM0 to 1 · default 0.45

04/ FAQ

What is a text dissolve effect?
It renders an image from glyphs and then displaces them over time, so the characters drift apart and reassemble, dissolving the picture into scattered type and back.
What is a dissolve in film?
A transition made on an optical printer by fading one exposure down while fading another up on the same film. Audiences learned to read it as elapsed time rather than as a technique.
How is this different from ASCII art?
ASCII art holds its characters in fixed positions. This displaces them over time, so the effect lives in the movement between the assembled image and its scattered glyphs.